Civil Engineering PE

Category - Transportation

What is the approximate acceleration rate of a vehicle that increases its speed from 55 miles per hour (mph) to 65 mph in 15 seconds?
  1. 0.98 ft/sec2
  2. 10 mph
  3. 15 mph/sec
  4. None of the above
Explanation
Answer: A - The approximate acceleration rate of a vehicle that increases its speed from 55 mph to 65 mph in 15 seconds is 0.98 ft/sec2.

Solution: Use the final velocity formula to solve for acceleration

vf = vo + at

Where

vf = 65 mph

vo = 55 mph

t = 10 seconds

Therefore,

65 mph = 55 mph + a (15 seconds)

[10 mph *(1 hour/3600 seconds)(5280 feet/mile)]/15 seconds = a

a = 0.98 fps/s (feet/sec2)
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