MTEL Health/Family and Consumer Sciences

Category - Health and Family Sciences

In families, an addiction of one family member to drugs, alcohol, or gambling may cause other family members to experience fear, anger, and hardship. Which of the following strategies is likely to be most effective for dealing with a family member's addiction and improving family wellness?
  1. Encouraging family members to develop "survival" behaviors that help them ignore or suppress problems caused by the addiction.
  2. Attempting to detach from the addicted family member to avoid experiencing difficult and conflicting emotions.
  3. Acknowledging that the problem exists, confronting the addicted family member, and seeking professional help for him or her.
  4. Focusing attention and energy on the family member who is addicted and prioritizing his or her needs over family needs temporarily.
Explanation
Correct Response: C. According to the National Institutes of Health, the family can play a critical role in helping the addict admit a problem exists and in helping the addict seek professional recovery. The family's support can be effective in strengthening and extending the benefits of a treatment program. The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration indicates that having a supportive social network of family is part of a successful recovery. Ignoring or suppressing the addiction issues (A) could further exacerbate the problem. Detaching from a family member who is addicted (B) will not only put the family member's recovery but also the wellness of the family at risk. The social network is an important part of an addict's recovery, and the family must also recover from the experience of addiction. Focusing the family's priorities on the family member who is addicted (D) may help in the short term but is unlikely to lead to long-term recovery, especially if the prioritization is temporary. 
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