Correct Response: C. The socialization process that influences the development of gender roles, also known as "gender socialization," is the process of learning the social expectations and attitudes associated with one's gender. Maslow's hierarchy of needs (A) is a five-stage model of human needs and is not related to gender roles. Body image (B) is related to one's gender identity and not gender roles. Sexual maturation (D) is a hallmark of social and personal development and is not related to gender roles.