Practice Quiz

CLEP Western Civ I

Category - Ancient Near East

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What is the method of Egyptian burial which ensured that the body would be available for the afterlife? This process involved removing the internal organs, wrapping the body in linen, and burying it in a rectangular stone sarcophagus.
  1. Mummification
  2. Desiccation
  3. Cremation
  4. Embalming
  5. Exhumation
Explanation
Answer: A - The process of mummification was an ancient Egyptian burial custom. The ancient Egyptians believed that the method was necessary in order to preserve the body for re-unification with its soul, through presentation to god Osiris. The mummified body was placed in the tomb with possessions, which could be considered necessary for a comfortable afterlife.
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