This theory of pain management supposes that pain messages to the brain travel on pathways that can be interrupted, or "gated-off," by other signals to the brain, such as touch, pressure, etc.
Explanation
Answer: C - The gate control theory of pain management was proposed Melzack and Wall in the 1960s as a way of understanding how the body processes exposure to painful stimuli. The idea is that pain messages travel on small-fiber pathways to the brain, while other stimuli, such as touch, pressure, and even mental processing, travel on larger nerve pathways. These larger nerves can effectively "close the gate" on the noxious stimuli. Comfort theory is a nursing framework espousing meeting basic human needs. The Bradley method is a childbirth education model involving the partner as the coach. The fear-tension-pain cycle is a pain management model popularized by Grantly Dick-Read.