CNOR Operating Room Nursing

Category - Disinfection

The probability of a microorganism remaining on an item after sterilization is known as:
  1. Disinfection reliability
  2. Sterilization guarantee
  3. Neutralization reliability reading
  4. Sterility assurance level
Explanation
Answer: D-The sterility assurance level refers to the probability of a microorganism remaining on an item after sterilization. When sterilizing instruments and supplies, there is always a minor chance that some small particle or microorganism may remain, even after effective sterilization. A small risk remains that a pathogen could be transmitted to another patient when supplies are used again. While the sterility assurance level measures the probability of a patient being infected, the overall rate of this transfer of microorganisms after sterilization is low.
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