CLEP Western Civ II

Category - Political-Cultural Developments

Mary Shelley's Frankenstein: or, The Modern Prometheus (1818) displays which aspect typical of Romantic literature?
  1. Doubt about society's ability to recognize progress
  2. The reinforcement of social hierarchy
  3. The fear that man cannot handle the scientific knowledge available
  4. A glorification of natural imagery
  5. A foundation of reason and logic
Explanation
Answer: C - Mary Shelley's Frankenstein is typical of Romantic literature in that its plot embodies the idea that man cannot handle the scientific knowledge available. In trying to create life, a privilege previously available only to God, Dr. Frankenstein constructs a monster and secures his own destruction. This is the classic example of a Promethean hero, as noted in the title. As the Industrial Revolution made its mark on England, a fear emerged that science was not moving man toward progress, but toward destruction.
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