If a person was considered guilty of the heresy of Arianism, they disagreed with the Christian church’s doctrine on:
Explanation
Answer: E - If a person was deemed a heretic for supporting Arianism, they were advocating a belief about the Trinity that conflicted with the doctrine of the Christian church. Specifically, the dispute pertained to the divinity of God the Son, Jesus Christ, and whether or not he was truly “equal” to God the Father. The heresy of Arianism was a significant issue in the Christian church during late antiquity and the early Middle Ages, when much of the church’s doctrine was still being formalized. During the First Ecumenical Council of Nicaea in 325 Arianism was condemned and the first part of the Nicene Creed was written to formalize the church’s position on the matter. The Christian church believed that God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit came from the same spiritual “substance,” that it was the same supreme spiritual force residing in three entities and all of them were equally divine. Arians believed that God the Son and God the Father could not be the same and were, therefore, not equal in their divinity. Though trinitarian debates recurred later in history, most present-day Christian denominations still hold the same position as the early Christian church.
