NCLEX-PN

Category - Basic Care

A male client is admitted to the emergency department after spraining his left ankle. Before discharge, the nurse reinforces which activity during the first 24 hours of the injury?
  1. Application of ice packs to the site of injury
  2. Application of heating pads to the site of injury
  3. Keeping the affected extremity flat on bed
  4. Initiation of active exercises involving the affected extremity
Explanation
Answer: A - During the first 24 hours, ice packs should be applied to the site of injury to reduce the swelling and pain. Application of heating pads can increase the inflammation and swelling. The affected extremity should be raised when lying down. Rest is essential to prevent further damage and to reduce inflammation.
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