A 25 years old female (at 36 weeks of pregnancy) complains of undue enlargement of the abdomen. Of the following, which is a possible management for her condition?
Explanation
Answer: D - All of the above
This is a case of polyhydramnios. Polyhydramnios is the excessive accumulation of amniotic fluid surrounding the baby in the uterus, occuring in approximately 1% of pregnancies. Symptoms may include abdominal discomfort, increased back pain, shortness of breath, and swelling in feet and ankles. Causes include maternal diabetes, multiparity (e.g., twins), genetic abnormalities, fetal abnormalities, and fetal anemia.
The management of polyhydramnios can include:
1. Hospitalization
2. Bed rest
3. Treatment of diabetes
4. Treatment of preeclampsia
5. Use of diuretics