CPM Certified Professional Midwife

Category - The Postpartum Period

Of the following options, what is the desciptive term (applicable to the vertex presentation) used to express that the occiput is posteriorly placed over the sacroiliac joint or directly over the sacrum?
  1. Face presentation
  2. Breech presentation
  3. Occipito-posterior position
  4. None of the above
Explanation
Answer: C - Occipito-posterior position

In the vertex position, the desciptive term used to express that the occiput is posteriorly placed over the sacroiliac joint (or directly over the sacrum)is occipito-posterior position. The usual position of the vertex position in delivery is the flexed occipito-anterior position; the occipito-posterior position is a malposition of the vertex rather than an abnormal presentation (i.e., breech or compound).
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