Answer − B − Allopurinol is considered a drug of choice to decrease uric acid levels. It is an anti-gout drug that potentially decreases uric acid formation by inhibiting the enzyme forming uric acid, xanthine oxidase.
Allopurinol is a medication used to treat gout, a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the body. Allopurinol works by reducing the production of uric acid in the body, which can help prevent gout attacks and decrease the formation of uric acid crystals in the joints.
Allopurinol works by inhibiting an enzyme called xanthine oxidase, which is responsible for converting purines to uric acid. By reducing the activity of this enzyme, allopurinol helps to lower uric acid levels in the blood and prevent the formation of uric acid crystals in the joints.
Allopurinol is typically used as a long-term treatment for gout and can be very effective in preventing gout attacks and reducing the risk of joint damage.
