MTEL Foundations of Reading

Category - Foundations of Reading

A kindergarten teacher is reading a big book to a group of children. The teacher periodically points to the beginning consonant of selected words and accentuates its initial phoneme as the teacher reads the word aloud. The teacher's practice is most likely to reinforce the children's:
  1. Awareness of word boundaries in text.
  2. Awareness of letter-sound correspondences.
  3. Ability to segment the sounds of spoken words.
  4. Ability to apply phonemic blending skills.
Explanation
Correct Response: B. The activity described in the scenario contributes to students' beginning reading development by reinforcing their ability to distinguish the initial phoneme in a spoken word and to map that sound to print. By reinforcing letter-sound correspondences for the initial consonant in the target words, the teacher is promoting the children's understanding of the alphabetic principle. Option A is incorrect because the representation of word boundaries in text is not explicitly addressed in the activity. Option C is incorrect because, while the activity highlights the beginning consonant of words, the teacher does not segment the words into individual phonemes. Option D is incorrect because the teacher does not demonstrate phonemic blending skills in this activity.
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