CLEP US History I

Category - Society

Which of the following is true of gender roles in the colonial era?
  1. Men and women usually had equal rights to children.
  2. There were no legal ways for women to generate revenue.
  3. They reversed as men began working in shops and their wives in the field.
  4. As societies solidified, women's roles became more restricted to the home.
  5. The time spent building the colonies gave women legal equality.
Explanation
Answer: D - Women's roles became more restricted to the home as societies stabilized. Where the colonies were less developed, women and men would do essentially the same types of labor. However, once they were established, women's roles would be increasingly limited to the home as men took over farming or business. Women did generate revenue for the family, although it was more likely to be through bartering with neighbors than paid wages. This trend would continue as settlers moved west, and even into the late 19th century women in western regions would have more rights than those in the East. Gender roles were also more restrictive for upper class women than for lower class women.
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