FINRA Series 6

Category - Series 6

Which of the following correctly describes a difference between closed-end and open-end investment companies?
  1. Open-end investment companies have a fixed number of shares; closed-end companies can create new shares if there are more buyers than sellers.
  2. Open-end investment company shares will never be offered at a price below the net asset value per share of the fund; this is not true of closed-end companies.
  3. Open-end companies may invest in non-diversified portfolios; closed-end companies are required to invest only in diversified portfolios.
  4. Shares of open-end companies sell on exchange floors; shares of closed-end companies are bought and sold through the company itself.
Explanation
Answer: B - A difference between closed-end and open-end investment companies is that open-end investment company shares will never be offered at a price below the net asset value of the fund; this is not true of closed-end companies. The shares of open-end investment companies (mutual funds) are bought (and sold) through the company itself at net asset value or net asset value plus a load charge. Therefore, the offer price will always be greater than or equal to the fund’s net asset value per share. Closed-end company shares are bought and sold on exchange floors, and the price is set by supply and demand, so closed-end shares may sell for less than the net asset value of the fund. Closed-end companies have a fixed number of shares. Open-end companies can create new shares if there are more buyers than sellers. Both types of management companies can be either diversified or non-diversified in their holdings.
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