CLEP Western Civ II

Category - Interwar

Which of the following began to smooth relations between Germany and Western Europe in the interwar period?
  1. The Berlin Conference
  2. The Treaty of Locarno
  3. The restoration of German colonies in Africa
  4. Germany's willingness to sell off territory
  5. The establishing of the United Nations
Explanation
Answer: B - The Treaty of Locarno began to create more productive relations between Germany and Western Europe. It was one of the few treaties brokered by the short-lived League of Nations. Signed in 1925, the agreement secured Germany's western border, a move intended to demonstrate to France and Belgium that Germany had accepted the territorial losses of World War I. This spirit of cooperation was further enhanced by the Kellogg-Briand Agreement of 1926, in which 65 nations condemned war as a means of dispute resolution.
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