CLEP Western Civ II

Category - Political-Cultural Developments

Which of Louis Blanc's socialist reforms emerged in France after the February Revolution of 1848?
  1. The ten-hour work day
  2. Significant labor reforms
  3. Nationalization of factories
  4. Government regulation of industry
  5. National Workshops
Explanation
Answer: E - Louis Blanc succeeded in the getting National Workshops created. While his vision was to create a system of state-supported, collectivist workshops, this is not what occurred. The government agreed to their creation for political reasons but limited their applications out of fear that they would undercut local private industry. Thus, they became a de facto unemployment system, as they were flooded with workers unemployed in the recession of 1847.
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