CLEP Western Civ I

Category - Medieval History

What was a small city in Northeastern Italy became an economic and naval superpower because it controlled the gateway from the East to Western Europe? As a city state, it helped with the advancement of the Crusades and was crucial during the Battle of Lepanto.
  1. Milan
  2. Venice
  3. Padua
  4. Florence
  5. Piedmont
Explanation
Answer: B - Rising from the marshes, the city of Venice was an unrivaled naval power with their arsenal and economic control of the area. The small Italian city-state served as a gateway city to the Middle East, which is often the start-up point for the crusades. With their ship building prowess, they were important for the victory of the Battle of Lepanto. Venice, during the middle Ages, was one of the richest city-states in the world.
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