CLEP Western Civ I

Category - Early Modern Europe

The second circumnavigation of the globe was achieved by which Englishman?
  1. Henry the Navigator
  2. Henry Hudson
  3. John Cabot
  4. Francis Drake
  5. Walter Raleigh
Explanation
Answer: D - From 1577 to 1580, England’s Francis Drake undertook the second complete circumnavigation of the globe, following Portugal’s Ferdinand Magellan, who achieved the feat in 1522. Drake was a renowned sailor charged by Queen Elizabeth I with the raiding of Spanish ships. The queen knighted Drake in 1581, and he was second-in-command in the English defeat of the Spanish Armada in 1588.
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