CLEP US History II

Category - Political Parties

The reliability with which the Southern states voted for Democrats from the end of Reconstruction until the 1960s led to the political term:
  1. The Lily-white Caucus
  2. The Southern Strategy
  3. The Redeemers
  4. The Dixiecrats
  5. The Solid South
Explanation
Answer: E - The “Solid South” was a term used to describe how the Southern states were a solid bloc of Democratic Party support for almost 100 years following the Civil War. They even continued to vote almost exclusively for Democrats after the Democratic Party became racially inclusive and progressive on social issues. (The South was notoriously regressive or stagnant on social issues). In the late 1960s, Republicans on the national stage began to notice how out-of-step Southern Democrats were with the Democratic Party as a whole, and they developed “the Southern Strategy” with which they appealed to the region’s social and religious conservatism. By the turn of the century, the region realigned, becoming a conservative Republican stronghold.
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