CLEP Western Civ I

Category - Ancient Rome

The order to crucify Jesus of Nazareth was given by which Roman Prefect?
  1. Tiberius
  2. Pontius Pilate
  3. Herod the Great
  4. Augustus Caesar
  5. Julius Caesar
Explanation
Answer: B - Pontius Pilate was the Roman Prefect of Judaea from 26 to 36 CE who served as judge at the trial of Jesus of Nazareth and ultimately ordered his crucifixion. A Roman Prefect was essentially a governor who imposed Roman law in the empire’s provinces. Pontius Pilate served under the Roman Emperor Tiberius, the second Roman emperor (following the death of Augustus Caesar).
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