The nurse is taking care of a patient who has percutaneous transluminal angioplasty of the lower extremity. What are the possible complications the nurse should be watchful in this patient?
  1. Myocardial infarction, angina
  2. Vasospasm, thrombus formation, arterial dissection, vessel perforation, compartment syndrome, arterial dissection
  3. Aneurysmal rupture, dissection of aorta
  4. Circulatory shock, renal failure
Explanation
Answer- B - The possible complications the nurse should be watchful in this patient are vasospasm, thrombus formation, arterial dissection, vessel perforation, compartment syndrome and arterial dissection. The complications associated with post percutaneous transluminal angioplasty of the lower extremity are vasospasm, thrombus formation, arterial dissection, vessel perforation, compartment syndrome, arterial dissection, restenosis, and sudden death. Other complications may occur due to the patient’s overall health, allergies, and other comorbid conditions.
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