Richard Stuart combined operant learning principles with social exchange theory to develop a new approach to marital therapy. Social exchange theory maintains that behavior in relationships is determined by a ratio of costs and benefits. Which of the following therapeutic techniques is associated with this type of therapy?
Explanation
Answer: B - Contingency contracting, in which each partner agrees to perform certain behaviors in exchange for the other performing desired behaviors, is a method employed by marital behavioral therapy. Stuart is known for a similar technique, caring days, in which one partner performs simple, positive behaviors for the other partner one day a week.
