CPM Certified Professional Midwife

Category - The Postpartum Period

Amniotic fluid is alkaline. It is mainly composed of water and sustances such as proteins. Of the following, which is a function of amniotic fluid?
  1. Acts as shock absorber
  2. Maintains temperature (warmth)
  3. Forms a hydrostatic wedge (which helps in dilation of the cervix)
  4. All of the above
Explanation
Answer: D - All of the above

The functions of the amniotic fluid are protection and development. The following are some of the functions of the amniotic fluid:
1. Acts as shock absorber
2. Maintains an even temperature (to keep the fetus warm)
3. Helps in growth and free movement of the fetus
4. Forms a hydrostatic wedge (which helps in dilatation of the cervix)
5. Prevents marked interference with the placental circulation
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