John is a consultant installing a wireless LAN that will connect four buildings that are 100 meters apart. Which of the following antennas should he use?
  1. 4 patch antennas
  2. 2 parabolic dish antennas and 2 Yagi antennas
  3. 1 dipole and 3 patch antennas
  4. 4 panel antennas
Explanation
Answer - C - John should use 1 dipole and 3 patch antennas to install a wireless LAN that will connect four buildings that are 100 meters apart.

Key Takeaway: Although John can use 4 Omni-directional antennas, such as dipoles, in this short-range scenario, for security reasons, he should use a single Omni-directional antenna and three semi-directional antennas. This uses only as much power as necessary at each antenna. This configuration forms a star topology, which is commonly used in point-to-multipoint connections.
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