Praxis II Physical Education Exam Prep

Category - Physical Education

Which of the following is characteristic of performance of an open motor skill?
  1. The participant often performs the skill without having to respond to changing conditions.
  2. The skill can only be performed as a continuous, repetitive skill rather than a discrete skill.
  3. The participant often performs the skill in an unpredictable, changing environment.
  4. The skill can be performed in precisely the same way each time regardless of the context.
Explanation
Correct response: C. An open motor skill is a motor skill performed in a dynamic or unpredictable environment. In games, open motor skills are externally paced and adjusted to accommodate constantly changing conditions, such as in response to the actions of teammates or opponents or the variable speed or direction of a moving ball (e.g., as in basketball, softball, or soccer). A closed motor skill is one that is internally paced and regularly performed in a predictable or stable environment (e.g. as in diving or gymnastics). Unlike the performer of an open motor skill, the performer of a closed motor skill does not have to respond to changing conditions (A). A repetitive skill (B) is continuous and cyclical in nature, with the follow through from one execution leading directly into the next repetition of the movements involved. A skill than can be performed in precisely the same way each time regardless of the context (D) would be considered a closed motor skill. 
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