MSNCB Medical-Surgical Nursing Exam Prep

Category - Medical Surgical

Because aldosterone is the major mineralocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex, which fluid and electrolyte imbalance should the nurse anticipate with decreased secretion of this hormone?

  1. Hyperkalemia
  2. Hypernatremia
  3. Hypervolemia
  4. Hypercalcemia
Explanation

Answer :A - The primary fluid and electrolyte imbalances in Addison's disease are hyponatremia, hypovolemia, and hyperkalemia. These imbalances are caused by decreased aldosterone secretion. Calcium levels are not affected by this condition.

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