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ACBN Nutritionist Exam Prep

Category - ACBN

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Addison’s disease is caused by the deterioration of the adrenal cortex, and results in hypoglycemia, weight loss, and muscle wasting. Dietary intervention includes:
  1. A high protein diet with liberal sodium
  2. A high protein diet with restricted sodium
  3. Frequent meals with 50-60 grams of complex carbohydrates
  4. A & C
Explanation
Answer: D - The dietary intervention for Addison’s disease includes a high protein diet with liberal sodium intake, as well as frequent meals with 50-60 grams of complex carbohydrates. Muscle wasting and weight loss require high protein intakes, and decreased activity of the adrenal hormone aldosterone causes large losses of sodium. Increasing complex carbohydrates helps stabilize blood glucose.
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