CLEP Western Civ I

Category - Ancient Near East

Who was the 6th king of Babylon who ruled from 1795 - 1750 BC and was known for the first written code of laws in human history?
  1. Hammurabi
  2. Mentuhotep II
  3. Darius
  4. Cyrus
  5. Sekhmet
Explanation
Answer: A - Hammurabi was the ruler of Babylon from 1795 -1750 BC. He was known for a set of laws called the Code of Hammurabi, which are tablets that stood about eight feet tall and rediscovered in Asia. Included in this code, is the law, “An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth.” During his time, the king expanded the borders of Mesopotamia through a series of conquests of the surrounding area.
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