EPPP Psychology

Category - Biological Bases of Behavior

Which of the following sense systems are correctly matched with the function they perform?
  1. Somatosensory system - pain; Vestibular system - hearing
  2. Somatosensory system - touch; Vestibular system - hearing
  3. Somatosensory system - taste; Vestibular system - balance
  4. Somatosensory system - pain; Vestibular system - balance
Explanation
Answer: D - The somatosensory system is responsible for perceiving touch, pain, and temperature. The vestibular system is responsible for balance and spatial orientation.
The somatosensory system has a number of different receptors that help to sense a number of stimuli traditionally associated with touch. The receptors are on the skin, muscles, bones, and joints. The vestibular system is located in the inner ear and helps give mammals a sense of balance and spatial orientation to help with movement through the environment.
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