EPPP Psychology

Category - Growth and Lifespan Development

Which biological theory of aging suggests the eventual development of diseases like osteoarthritis?
  1. Free radicals theory
  2. Programmed cell death theory
  3. Neuron theory
  4. Wear and tear theory
Explanation
Answer: D - Wear and tear theory, which is a non-genetic theory of aging, suggests that long-term damage and accumulation of unhealthy chemicals (for example) eventually overwhelm the body’s ability to function. Osteoarthritis involves pain and mobility issues related to deteriorated joint functioning. Its direct cause is the wearing away of cartilage, but there is no known specific biological or genetic reason for that to happen, so it is considered to be due to wear and tear over time.
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