What is the scientific study of ancient peoples and cultures, mainly revealed through excavation, called?
Explanation
Answer - B - Archaeology is the scientific study of ancient peoples and cultures, mainly as revealed through excavation.
Key Takeaway: Archaeology is the study of older human societies, typically through recovering and analyzing the material and architectural culture that those societies left behind. Because archaeology uses such a wide range of procedures and activities (including excavation, research, analysis, etc.), it is often considered to be both a humanity and a science.