AP Environmental Science

Answer: A - Conservation easement is a term for when a landowner agrees to protect a portion or all of his/her land from development in exchange for tax breaks.

Key Takeaway: Conservation easement is a method of preserving land through legal means. Basically, the easement places legal restrictions on how the land in question can be used, usually protecting it from any kind of development. In exchange, the landowner will often receive money or tax breaks. Private organizations or governments can enter into easements with landowners. These agreements are often used to protect historic sites, scenic vistas, and areas rich in natural resources.