Phlebotomy Technician

Category - Procedures & Tubes

What additive does a gray-topped collection tube contain?
  1. Potassium Oxalate & Sodium Fluoride.
  2. EDTA & Sodium Fluoride.
  3. Sodium Fluoride.
  4. A, B, or C.
Explanation
Answer: D - Gray-topped tubes may have either potassium oxalate or EDTA & sodium fluoride, or only sodium fluoride. A gray-topped collection tube indicates the presence of additives meant to prevent blood cells from using the glucose present in the sample. Sodium fluoride is an anti-glycolytic, as well as stabilizer. Potassium oxalate and EDTA are anticoagulants. Gray top tubes are gently rotated, about 5 times, immediately after collection. Incorrect mixing may result in blood sample clotting and rejection from the laboratory.
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