Some members of a given population are best suited for their environmental conditions and survive, reproduce, and thrive. What is the name for this?
Explanation
Answer - C - Some members of a given population are best suited for their environmental conditions and survive, reproduce, and thrive. This is called natural selection.
Key Takeaway: In Darwin’s The Origin of Species, he argued that organisms who have more favorable versions of some traits will survive, thrive, and reproduce, passing those favorable traits on to their offspring. This is known as natural selection. He believed that over time, the traits preferred by natural selection would accumulate, leading a given species to evolve.