Practice Quiz

EPPP Psychology

Category - Ethical, Legal, and Professional Issues

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Insanity is a legal term (not a diagnosis) used in court cases to determine if a person can be held responsible for his or her actions. How is this pertinent to the world of psychology? Choose all that apply.
  1. Psychologists make the decision whether to label an individual insane or not
  2. Deeming an individual as “insane” indicates presence of underlying mental illness
  3. Clinicians, counselors, and psychologists are frequently called upon to impart evidence regarding mental status to the court
  4. All of the above
Explanation
Answers: B and C - In a court case involving the possibility of an insanity plea, clinicians are often required to inform the court about the mental status of the individual (where an underlying mental illness is almost always present), and convey any necessary evidence. It is then the judge and jury’s burden to make the decision regarding insanity.
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