In terms of Southern Reconstruction, President Lincoln's assassination was ironic because:

  1. Lincoln didn't want to facilitate meaningful Reconstruction policies anyway.
  2. John Wilkes Booth perpetrated the assassination to "redeem" the South, but Lincoln would have treated the former Confederacy much more favorably than his successors, had he lived.
  3. Lincoln wanted to reunify the nation but would not have promoted racial integration, thus preserving the culture of white Southerners as it existed before the war.
  4. Lincoln was terminally ill and would have died soon of natural causes anyway.
  5. The former Confederacy was planning a second war against the Union, but the assassination united so many people that the advocates for renewed war feared they would be defeated quickly.
Explanation

Answer: B - John Wilkes Booth's deranged motive to assassinate President Lincoln to reclaim the South's pride was ultimately considered ironic because Lincoln's successors treated the South much more harshly than he would have had he not been killed. His assassination led to the beginning of a divisive and fractured political climate, coupled with a weak president (his successor, Andrew Johnson). Without a decisive leader or a long-term plan for rebuilding the South effectively, Reconstruction ultimately doomed the region to economic, educational, and social bankruptcy, the ramifications of which are still readily apparent 150 years later.

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