Health and Life Insurance

Category - Tax Issues

If a beneficiary opts to receive a life insurance death benefit in installments rather than in a lump sum, what are the beneficiary's tax consequences?
  1. The total amount of installment payments received by the beneficiary, regardless of how much, will not be subject to income taxation
  2. The amount of installment payments received by the beneficiary that is in excess of the total amount of death benefit at the insured's death will be subject to income taxation
  3. The entire amount of all installment payments received by the beneficiary will be subject to income taxation
  4. If the beneficiary dies within three years of receiving the final installment payment, the entire amount of installment payments they received will be subject to income taxation
Explanation
Answer: B - If a beneficiary opts to receive a life insurance death benefit in installments rather than in a lump sum, the amount of installment payments received by the beneficiary that is in excess of the total amount of death benefit at the insured's death will be subject to income taxation. For example, if the insured's death benefit amount was $50,000, but due to interest received over the installment payment period, the beneficiary received a total of $52,000, then $2,000 will be subject to income taxation. This is calculated as $52,000 in total amount of proceeds received - $50,000 of original death benefit = $2,000 in gain (and thus, $2,000 is subject to taxation).
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