An obese adult female presents to the outpatient clinic. The attending nurse records her blood pressure as 136/ 86 mm Hg. According to The 2003 National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) guidelines, this patient will fall into which of the following categories?
  1. Normal blood pressure
  2. Prehypertension
  3. Hypertension stage 1
  4. Hypertension stage 2
Explanation
Answer: B - This patient would be considered to have prehypertension.
The 2003 National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) guidelines divide blood pressure into 4 general categories for adults that include the following:
• The first category is normal blood pressure: a blood pressure below 120/80 mmHg.
• The secondary category is called prehypertension: a systolic blood pressure ranging from 120 to 139 and diastolic blood pressure ranging from 80 to 89.
The third category is referred to as stage 1 hypertension: a systolic blood pressure ranging from 140 to 159 and/or a diastolic blood pressure ranging from 90 to 99.
. The fourth category is stage 2 hypertension: this is called severe hypertension, a systolic blood pressure above 160 and/or a diastolic blood pressure above100.
Was this helpful? Upvote!
Login to contribute your own answer or details