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Category - Shock
An elderly patient comes into the emergency department to rule out stroke. On admission, vital signs are pulse 90, blood pressure 150/100, and respirations 20. An IV is run for the patient. Upon reassessment 30 minutes later, vital signs are pulse 78, blood pressure 170/90, and respirations 24 and irregular. What action should the nurse consider taking?
Answer: C - The nurse should decrease the fluids based on this assessment. The patient is showing signs of hypervolemia and increased intracranial pressure. The other three options are inappropriate for a patient who is be monitored for a stroke.