Practice Quiz

CLEP US History I

Category - Society

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Although education reform provided pubic school, the number of parochial schools increased significantly in the 19th century because:
  1. Early public schools did not educate girls.
  2. Irish immigrants were looking to escape prejudice in public schools.
  3. The public schools taught Darwinism, not creationism.
  4. The wealthy did not want their children to attend public schools.
  5. Public school teachers were often former ministers or priests.
Explanation
Answer: B - The influx of Irish immigrants drove the increase in parochial schools because Catholics faced significant prejudice in public schools. Seeking an alternative educational environment, they started these parochial schools so their children could learn without facing persecution due to their faith. In addition, the Irish immigrants spurred the development of Protestant schools, as many parents felt that the influx of Irish students would result in Catholicism taking over the classroom.
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