Practice Quiz

Registered Dietitian

Category - Nutrition Care

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All of the following are part of the nutrition care plan for peritoneal dialysis except:
  1. 1.2-1.3 grams of protein per kg ideal body weight
  2. 30 mg/kg body weight potassium
  3. 2000 mg or less of elemental calcium
  4. 800-1000 mg phosphorus
Explanation
Answer: B - Potassium restriction (30 mg/kg of body weight) is not necessary for individuals on peritoneal dialysis, since excess potassium is usually removed during peritoneal dialysis. Protein is increased to 1.2-1.3 g/kg of ideal body weight to replace losses. Calcium and phosphorus are restricted because they are not well-removed; high blood levels of these minerals can cause bone disease.
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