CNOR Operating Room Nursing

Category - IPC & Outcomes

According to Orem’s nursing systems theory, which nurse actions are warranted while the patient is considered wholly compensatory?
  1. Providing educational materials about home health services after discharge.
  2. Assisting the patient with sitting up in bed four hours after the procedure.
  3. Keeping the patient covered and draped while under anesthesia in the operating suite.
  4. Instructing the patient about the best types of breathing exercises to promote lung expansion after the procedure.
Explanation
Answer: C-According to Orem’s nursing systems theory, one way that the nurse can provide care for the patient in a wholly compensatory state is by keeping the patient covered and draped while under anesthesia in the operating suite. When a patient is classified as wholly compensatory, they are completely dependent on the nurse for their safety and support, a state that often occurs while they are unconscious during surgery. Because they cannot care for themself during this time, the patient relies on the nurse to provide care and protection.
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