Medical Coding

Category - 30,000 Series

A patient with chronic sinus pain and swelling presented to the office for a diagnostic endoscopy of the nasal sinuses. During the procedure, the surgeon excised two polyps on the left sphenoid sinus. What is the correct code for this procedure?
  1. 31231, 31235
  2. 31231, 31237
  3. 31235
  4. 31237
Explanation
Answer: D - The correct code for this procedure is 31237 (Nasal/Sinus Endoscopy, Surgical; with Biopsy, Polypectomy or Debridement). Code 31235 describes only a diagnostic endoscopy, which would have been the case had the physician not excised the polyps. The diagnostic endoscopy was converted to a surgical endoscopy; therefore the only code that needs to be included on the claim is the surgical endoscopy, which in this case is 31237. Code 31231 only codes for a diagnostic endoscopy, not surgical.
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