CNS Nutrition Specialist Exam Prep - Question List

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31. The Guthrie test is used to diagnose:
  1. Galactosemia
  2. Ornithine transcarboxylase deficiency
  3. Glycogen storage disase
  4. Phenylketonuria
32. Nutritional therapy for AIDS/HIV infection includes which of the following?
  1. Supplementation with ginseng and other herbs
  2. Avoidance of raw fruits and vegetables
  3. Protein intake of 0.8-1.2 g/kg per day
  4. Use of milk-based shakes to boost caloric intake
33. Which microorganism is involved in the etiology of peptic ulcer:
  1. Clostridium difficile
  2. Heliobacter pylori
  3. Heliobacter baculiformis
  4. Vibrio vulnificus
34. Age-associated bone loss among the elderly:
  1. Is always reversed with calcium supplementation
  2. Can be prevented by cardiovascular exercise such as swimming
  3. Affects both trabecular and cortical bone
  4. May be slowed by the use of steroid drugs
35. Which of the following measures are used to calculate serum osmolality?
  1. Sodium, chloride, and glucose
  2. Sodium, potassium, and magnesium
  3. Sodium, lactic acid, and glutamine
  4. Sodium, glucose, and BUN

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