Phlebotomist Exam Prep

Category - Anatomy & Physiology

“Welcome to the hit game show Name that Organ! Where knowing body parts can win you a stage full of wonderful prizes! I’m your host, Ana Tomy. I’ll give you a definition and you Name That Organ! Let’s play Name That Organ!”
“The human body’s largest filter; it is part of both the circulatory and digestive systems.”
  1. The lungs.
  2. The kidneys.
  3. The liver.
Explanation
Answer: C - Weighing in at approximately three pounds, the liver is the body’s largest filter, and part of both the circulatory and digestive systems. The liver is a vital organ and is responsible for over five hundred life-sustaining functions. The liver is responsible for the filtering and breakdown of all substances, including metabolic wastes and chemicals. Without this function, death will occur within twenty-four hours. Nutrients, vitamins, and fluids are filtered, with some vitamins kept as storage by the liver before being circulated to body tissues. The liver also filters blood, removing old blood cells, bacteria, and other particles. The liver manufactures bile, which is necessary for the digestive process. It also stores energy in the form of glycogen.
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