Currently, boys are identified with learning disabilities more frequently than girls, at a rate of 3:1. Researchers believe one of the reasons for this is which of the following?
Explanation
Answer: A-Boys appear to be more susceptible to brain damage, both before and after birth.
This question assesses understanding of the causes of learning disabilities. The correct answer is A. Boys are more likely to experience brain damage during the prenatal period caused by exposure to drugs, alcohol, cigarette smoke, poor nutrition, fever, inadequate oxygen, or traumatic birth. Boys are also more likely to experience brain damage from falls and accidents during the early childhood years. Another possible reason is that boys are more likely to engage in disruptive behavior than girls, calling the teacher’s attention to possible learning disabilities.
