Praxis II Citizenship

Category - US History

Which of the following was not a commonly held belief in the South at the outset of the Civil War?
  1. The South was fighting for a noble and just cause.
  2. Northerners were too materialistic to fight an idealistic war.
  3. The South’s industrial might would help the Confederates win the war.
  4. Great Britain would intervene on the South’s behalf to protect its commercial cotton sources.
Explanation
Answer: C - No one had the notion that the South’s industrial might would help the Confederates win the Civil War because the South had little to no industrial might. In the mid-19th century, the U.S. economy was still primarily an agrarian-based economy, but the economies of the Confederate states were wholly agrarian. That’s why they were such staunch defenders of slavery-free labor was a vital resource in an economy based almost entirely on fieldwork that had yet to be mechanized on a large scale.
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