CompTIA A+ 220-802

Category - 802: Security

Which of the following characterizes malware that enables privileged access to the operating system and therefore is able to conceal itself from normal detection methods?
  1. Trojans
  2. Rootkits
  3. Worms
  4. Spyware
Explanation
Answer: B - Rootkits are characterized as malware that enables privileged access to the operating system and therefore is able to conceal itself from normal detection methods.

Key Takeaway: Rootkits gain access to the root account on the computer (sort of like the administrator) and can therefore wreak havoc on a system-not to mention hide itself from detection. Trojans are viruses that pretend to be one thing (for instance a picture from your grandmother), but turn out to be a virus. Worms self-replicate and dig through a system as soon as the hardware is connected. Companies use spyware to gain information on how users use their computers.
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