Ophthalmic Assistant

Category - Keratometry, Tonometry, and Refractometry

What kind of astigmatism is commonly the result of trauma, inflammation, scar tissue, or developmental anomalies affecting the cornea?
  1. Irregular astigmatism
  2. Asymmetrical astigmatism
  3. Oblique astigmatism
  4. None of the above
Explanation
Answer: A - Irregular astigmatism

Irregular astigmatism is commonly the result of trauma, inflammation, scar tissue, or developmental anomalies that affect the cornea. It is called irregular astigmatism because, in these cases, the cornea’s surface lacks any geometric form.
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